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Global Public Health

Articles de revue et chapitres de livres

Smoke Exposure Among Women in Haiti: The Case for Improved Stoves

Hubbell, Alexander M., Francis F. Jareczek, Jason M. Hockenberry, Christopher Buresh et Laura Vonnahme
2013

dans
Global Public Health
Mots-clés
environnement
familles
santé
travail non rémunéré
Résumé
Résumé :

Indoor smoke exposure is responsible for two million deaths per year and has been studied globally, but the impacts of exposure have not yet been evaluated in Haiti, the Western hemisphere's poorest nation. This study measures the disproportionate impact of indoor smoke exposure on the women and children of Haiti. We studied 2296 clinic patients in four Haitian villages to determine the extent of carbon monoxide (CO) exposure, using carboxyhemoglobin saturation in the blood as a proxy for overall smoke exposure.

Articles de revue et chapitres de livres

Association Between Intimate Partner Violence and HIV Status Among Haitian Women

Deschamps, Marie-Marcelle, Anshul Saxena, Nancy Dorvil, Irdnie Christophe, Rhonda Rosenberg, Michele Jean-Gilles, Serena Koenig, Jean W. Pape et Jessy G. Dévieux
2019

dans
Global Public Health
Mots-clés
corps/sexualités
santé
violences
Résumé
Résumé :

The prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) among women living in Haiti increased from 25% in 2006–29% in 2012, with escalating reports of crisis in the last several years. We examined the association between IPV and HIV status among these women in Haiti. Participants were drawn from a larger sample of women (n = 513) with a history of IPV. Women living with HIV (n = 55) were matched to uninfected women (n = 110) to form a control group. Attitudes towards gender roles, mental and physical well-being, and partner violence were assessed and compared.

Articles de revue et chapitres de livres

‘Even Peacekeepers Expect Something in Return’: A Qualitative Analysis of Sexual Interactions Between UN Peacekeepers and Female Haitians

Vahedi, Luissa, Susan Andrea Bartels et Sabine Lee
2021

dans
Global Public Health
Mots-clés
violences
corps/sexualités
international/ONG
Résumé
Résumé :

The UN maintains a zero-tolerance policy on sexual interactions between peacekeepers and beneficiaries of assistance. Our research describes the lived experience of engaging sexually with UN peacekeepers during Mission des Nations Unies pour la Stabilisation en Haiti (MINUSTAH) from the perspectives of Haitian women/girls. Eighteen semi-structured interviews were conducted with Haitian women raising children fathered by MINUSTAH peacekeepers. Transcripts were analyzed according to empirical phenomenology.Adverse socio-economic conditions were key contextual factors.

Articles de revue et chapitres de livres

‘My body is mine’: Qualitatively Exploring Agency among Internally Displaced Women Participants in a Small-group Intervention in Leogane, Haiti

Logie, Carmen H et CarolAnn Daniel
2016

dans
Global Public Health
Mots-clés
désastre/humanitaire
droits des femmes
santé
violences
Résumé
Résumé :

The 2010 earthquake resulted in the breakdown of Haiti's social, economic and health infrastructure. Over one-quarter of a million people remain internally displaced (ID). ID women experience heightened vulnerability to intimate partner violence (IPV) due to increased poverty and reduced community networks. Scant research has examined experiences of IPV among ID women in post-earthquake Haiti.

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